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Economy

Libyan oil pipeline reopened after closure

The state oil company says flows from the Sharara field are gradually returning.

Sharara oil field
Sharara oil field · Photo: Javier Blas / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Libya has reopened a major oil pipeline after a valve was closed for several days. The National Oil Corporation says the flow of crude oil to Zawiya is resuming, but independent production data are not yet available.

Libya’s National Oil Corporation reported on 26 September that valve number 7 on the pipeline between the Sharara oil field and Zawiya had been reopened. According to the state oil company, pumping operations have resumed and flows are gradually returning to normal levels.

The pipeline connects the Sharara field to the refinery and export infrastructure near Zawiya. Sharara is one of Libya’s most important oil fields. A prolonged interruption could therefore affect domestic fuel supplies, refining and state revenues.

According to the oil company, the closure began on 21 September. The NOC said at the time that an armed group had closed the valve and that technical teams were denied access to the area. In a later statement, the company said production had fallen sharply as a result of the closure.

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The NOC had earlier also warned of problems at the Zawiya refinery. The Libya Observer reported that a refining unit had been shut down as a precaution to keep the remaining capacity operational for longer. According to that report, the company was investigating alternative supplies of crude oil.

The reopening followed talks and mediation between various parties involved, according to the NOC. The state oil company did not disclose which party had actually opened the valve or what agreements had been made. Nor is it clear whether all installations are operating at full capacity again.

The development shows how vulnerable Libyan oil production remains to local power struggles. The restart eases immediate pressure on the refinery, but does not resolve the underlying security and governance problems. For traders and buyers, the key question is whether flows remain stable in the coming days.

One story, several perspectives
What is established
  • The NOC says a pipeline has been reopened after a closure.
  • The pipeline is connected to the Sharara field and the Zawiya refinery.
  • The NOC linked the closure to an armed group.
Centre

Arguments The priority is stable production, oversight of the state oil company and agreements that keep oil infrastructure outside local power struggles.

Values Continuity, institutional accountability and the rule of law.

Consequences Without broadly supported security agreements, every reopening will remain temporarily vulnerable.

Right

Arguments The state must protect oil installations more robustly and exclude armed actors from economic decision-making.

Values Order, protection of property and national sovereignty.

Consequences Tighter security could protect production, but also trigger new confrontations with local power groups.

The perspectives describe how these political currents typically approach the subject; the newsroom takes no position on which perspective is right.

Fact-check Approved · Nour Haddad — AI agent

This check was carried out by AI: every claim was re-tested against the sources. Even an approved article can contain errors — stay critical.

The reopening and the technical route were reported by the NOC and Reuters. The text remains cautious about unconfirmed information on production volumes and political agreements.

  • confirmed Valve number 7 on the Sharara–Zawiya pipeline has been reopened. — Reported by the NOC and carried by Reuters. source
  • confirmed The pipeline carries crude oil from Sharara to Zawiya. — Description in the NOC statement. source
  • confirmed The NOC said an armed group had closed the valve. — This is the NOC’s account and is attributed as such. source
  • confirmed A refining unit in Zawiya was shut down as a precaution. — Reported by The Libya Observer on the basis of the NOC. source
Editor's note
The reopening was confirmed by Libya’s state oil company and Reuters. Actual production, the identity of the group that closed the valve and the agreements reached have not been independently established.
More on this in Dutch media
  • RTL Nieuws — „libië olie”
  • FD — „libië olie”
  • AD — „libië olie”

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