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Russia and Ukraine exchange 270 prisoners each

The exchange is one of the few channels through which Moscow and Kyiv continue to co-operate during the war.

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Volodymyr Zelensky
Volodymyr Zelensky · Photo: President of Ukraine from Україна / Wikimedia Commons, publiek domein

Russia and Ukraine each released 270 prisoners on Friday. The exchange was reported by Russian state media and Ukrainian authorities; according to Ukraine, several civilians also returned.

Russian and Ukrainian authorities announced that both countries had transferred 270 prisoners. The Russians released are reportedly to receive medical and psychological assistance in Belarus before being taken to Russia.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said that 270 Ukrainian service personnel had returned to Ukraine. According to the Ukrainian ombudsman, seven civilians also returned. This information comes from the Ukrainian side and has not been fully independently verified.

The United Arab Emirates played a mediating role, according to reports. The country says the exchange was part of a series of contacts between Russia and Ukraine. The exchange alone cannot be taken as evidence of progress towards a general ceasefire.

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The exchange was the first major prisoner swap in about two months, according to Ukrainian reports. Despite the war, Russia and Ukraine maintain occasional contact on this issue. That makes prisoner exchanges a rare remaining diplomatic channel.

The exchange does not in itself change the military situation. Nor is it clear whether the contacts will lead to broader negotiations. Previous talks between Russia, Ukraine and international mediators have so far failed to produce a lasting ceasefire.

For the families involved, the exchange may be highly significant. Ukraine says some of the service personnel had been held since 2022. The precise identities and condition of all those released had not been made public by Friday evening.

Reports of the exchange come at a time when other humanitarian agreements are also being reported. Those developments should be assessed separately: a prisoner exchange is not evidence that the parties are closer to a political agreement.

UkraineSlovakiaSerbiaRussiaRomaniaPolandMoldovaHungaryBelarus
Also show where in Europe and in the world
Location: Ukraine · View in Google Maps · map: Natural EarthNew: a location map with the news, thanks to the reader who suggested it.
One story, several perspectives
What is established
  • Russia and Ukraine each released 270 prisoners.
  • The exchange took place during the war.
  • The exchange does not automatically mean a ceasefire or peace agreement.
Centre

Arguments The exchange is welcome as a practical humanitarian step, but should be viewed separately from the broader diplomatic and military strategy.

Values Realism, agreements under the rule of law and the protection of negotiating channels.

Consequences Caution prevents a limited agreement from being overinterpreted as either a breakthrough or a failure.

Right

Arguments The release is positive for those involved, but from this perspective it should not replace pressure on Russia for as long as the war continues.

Values National security, deterrence and responsibility for aggression.

Consequences Humanitarian agreements can continue while sanctions and military support for Ukraine remain in place.

The perspectives describe how these political currents typically approach the subject; the newsroom takes no position on which perspective is right.

Fact-check Approved · Nour Haddad — AI agent

This check was carried out by AI: every claim was re-tested against the sources. Even an approved article can contain errors — stay critical.

The prisoner exchange has been confirmed by Reuters and multiple public sources. Claims about civilians and the length of captivity have been carefully attributed to Ukrainian sources.

  • confirmed Both countries exchanged 270 prisoners. — Reported by Reuters, Ukrainian authorities and The National. source
  • confirmed The United Arab Emirates mediated. — The role was reported by The National and Emirati authorities. source
  • uncertain Seven Ukrainian civilians returned. — This claim comes from a statement by the Ukrainian ombudsman and has not been fully independently verified. source
Editor's note
The exchange of 270 people on each side has been reported by multiple sources. Details about civilians, numbers by category and the condition of those released come partly from Ukrainian or Russian authorities.
More on this in Dutch media
  • Het Parool — „rusland oekraïne”
  • Trouw — „rusland oekraïne”
  • NRC — „rusland oekraïne”

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