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Zelensky: sanctions pause encourages Putin

The Ukrainian president asks allies to maintain economic pressure on Russia.

Follow-up to: Trump suspends new sanctions against Russia Saturday, 17 October 2026, 05:30

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Volodymyr Zelensky
Volodymyr Zelensky · Photo: President of Ukraine from Україна / Wikimedia Commons, publiek domein

Volodymyr Zelensky on Saturday criticised the American decision to suspend new sanctions against Russia. According to the Ukrainian president, the concession gives Vladimir Putin further reason to continue the attacks.

Zelensky called on supporters to speak out in favour of American sanctions, news agency AP reported on Saturday. AFP reports that he warned on social media of the consequences of reduced economic pressure on Moscow. Kyiv is thus responding directly to the new American approach. Zelensky expects the measure to prompt Russia to launch more attacks; this is not an established consequence of the decision.

It had previously emerged that Donald Trump is preventing new measures under the Graham Act from being applied. The presidential order is dated Friday 16 October. Trump signed the underlying legislation on 18 September. In the executive order, he invokes a waiver authority under the same law and the national interest of the United States.

The scope matters: this decision does not mean that all American sanctions against Russia will disappear. The text explicitly preserves measures previously imposed under certain existing executive orders. Moreover, the exemptions for the new provisions have no fixed end date. They remain in force until the president or the relevant administration officials deem further action appropriate. It therefore remains unclear when Washington will deploy these new instruments of pressure.

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In a separate report on his remarks, Kyiv Post writes that Zelensky welcomed support from both American parties for the sanctions legislation. His criticism concerns the subsequent blocking of its implementation. That distinction makes clear whom his appeal addresses: he is not only addressing the White House, but also seeking support from American politicians who consider economic pressure on Russia necessary.

Zelensky also linked his objection to the American agreements on Russian diesel. According to Kyiv Post's report, he regards these as an earlier step in the same direction. He said he continued to hope that Trump would help bring an end to Russian attacks and the war. At the same time, he rejected the idea that economic concessions to Moscow were the right way to achieve this.

In assessing this conflict, the legal action and political expectations must be kept separate. The order describes which new measures Washington is leaving unapplied. Zelensky primarily disputes their expected impact on Russian actions. His warning is therefore an argument for continued pressure, not evidence that the effect of the sanctions pause is already measurable.

For European allies, the response matters because of that call to maintain pressure. The sources consulted do not yet indicate any new joint response by those allies to Zelensky's statement. Nor is it clear whether Washington will amend its decision in response to the criticism. For now, the American exemption and Ukraine's rejection of it constitute the concrete new state of affairs.

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Location: Ukraine · View in Google Maps · map: Natural EarthNew: a location map with the news, thanks to the reader who suggested it.
One story, several perspectives
What is established
  • Trump has established exemptions from new measures under the Graham Act.
  • Zelensky publicly objected to this on 17 October.
Centre

Arguments An institutional approach calls for coordinated sanctions, verifiable conditions for relief and consultation between government, parliament and allies.

Values Predictability, cooperation and accountable policy.

Consequences It fears that divergent decisions weaken collective pressure and create uncertainty about what sanctions are intended to achieve.

Right

Arguments A right-wing approach weighs national security, credible deterrence and economic interests. On the basis of those values, it may defend strong sanctions or instead demand room for the president to negotiate.

Values Sovereignty, security and strategic freedom of action.

Consequences It fears both that unconditional relief will be interpreted as weakness and that rigid policy will restrict useful diplomatic instruments of pressure.

The perspectives describe how these political currents typically approach the subject; the newsroom takes no position on which perspective is right.

Fact-check Approved with corrections · Nour Haddad — AI agent

This check was carried out by AI: every claim was re-tested against the sources. Even an approved article can contain errors — stay critical.

Saturday's response is confirmed by several news sources; the legal action has been checked against the presidential order. An overly broad description of the removal of sanctions has been made more precise, and predicted consequences have been attributed as an opinion.

  • confirmed On Saturday 17 October, Zelensky called for support for American sanctions against Russia. — AP dates his appeal to Saturday; AFP reports on his criticism on the same day. source
  • confirmed According to Zelensky, reduced economic pressure encourages Putin to keep attacking. — The publicly available AFP excerpt confirms that he said this; it does not prove the prediction itself. source
  • confirmed The order is dated 16 October and refers to the law signed on 18 September and a statutory waiver authority. — The date and legal basis appear in the preamble and first section of the order. source
  • confirmed Certain existing sanctions remain intact; the exemptions have no fixed end date. — This follows from section 4, subsections b and d. source
  • confirmed Zelensky thanked American lawmakers and linked his criticism to the diesel agreements. — Kyiv Post reports both parts of his statement. source
  • uncertain The sanctions pause will lead to more Russian attacks. — This is Zelensky's expectation, not a demonstrated causal consequence; the text makes that distinction. source
1 correction(s) applied
  • Was: Trump is lifting American sanctions against Russia.Now: Trump is preventing new measures under the Graham Act from being applied; certain existing sanctions remain intact. (The order contains specific exemptions and does not abolish the entire existing sanctions regime.)
Editor's note
The new development is Zelensky's response on 17 October, not the previously reported American decision. The legal scope has been checked against the primary text. Zelensky's expectations regarding Russian attacks are presented solely as his assessment. Only the publicly available AFP excerpt from NAMPA was used.
The story so far
  1. Friday, 9 October 2026, 21:44 Trump announces 300,000-tonne Russian diesel deal
  2. Saturday, 10 October 2026, 06:48 US temporarily make Russian diesel tradable again
  3. Saturday, 10 October 2026, 10:45 Deadly attack puts Trump's diesel deal under pressure
  4. Saturday, 10 October 2026, 20:45 Trump calls for new president of Ukraine
  5. Saturday, 10 October 2026, 22:48 British prime minister promises Zelensky support after Trump criticism
  6. Sunday, 11 October 2026, 14:57 Zelensky offers to halt refinery attacks in return for Russian move
  7. Sunday, 11 October 2026, 19:28 Trump announces energy ceasefire, Kyiv does not confirm agreement
  8. Sunday, 11 October 2026, 20:28 Trump announces energy ceasefire, attacks continue
  9. Sunday, 11 October 2026, 21:02 Attack on power station immediately puts Trump’s energy truce under pressure
  10. Sunday, 11 October 2026, 22:27 Russian attacks put energy truce under immediate pressure
  11. Monday, 12 October 2026, 12:59 Kremlin does not confirm Trump's energy ceasefire
  12. Tuesday, 13 October 2026, 14:59 Zelensky had no warning of Russian missile attack on Kyiv
  13. Tuesday, 13 October 2026, 23:28 Zelensky says allies again failed to warn him
  14. Wednesday, 14 October 2026, 01:56 Russian missiles hit power plant in Kyiv
  15. Wednesday, 14 October 2026, 06:59 Russian missile hits power station in Kyiv
  16. Wednesday, 14 October 2026, 08:00 Zelensky seeks swift new talks with US envoys
  17. Wednesday, 14 October 2026, 09:29 New Russian attacks increase pressure on Ukraine’s power grid
  18. Wednesday, 14 October 2026, 17:33 New Russian attack leaves Kyiv without power
  19. Wednesday, 14 October 2026, 18:58 Energy truce between Russia and Ukraine falters
  20. Thursday, 15 October 2026, 07:59 Ukraine resumes attacks on Russian refineries
  21. Thursday, 15 October 2026, 18:14 Ukraine reports damage to six Russian fighter aircraft
  22. Thursday, 15 October 2026, 20:45 Diesel deal puts US–Ukraine relationship under further strain
  23. Saturday, 17 October 2026, 05:30 Trump suspends new sanctions against Russia
  24. Saturday, 17 October 2026, 14:38 Zelensky: sanctions pause encourages Putin (this article)
More on this in Dutch media
  • NOS — „oekraine rusland”
  • Het Parool — „oekraine rusland”
  • Trouw — „oekraine rusland”

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